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<h1>
C programming problems</h1></center>

<hr>
<p>Here are few problems to try out your C skills on.&nbsp;
<hr>
<dl compact>
<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Produce a multiplication table. Top left hand corner will show 1x1 and
bottom right shows 12x12, as below.</dd>

<pre>
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 1&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&nbsp;&nbsp; 3&nbsp;&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp; 5&nbsp;&nbsp; 6&nbsp;&nbsp; 7&nbsp;&nbsp; 8&nbsp;&nbsp; 9&nbsp; 10&nbsp; 11&nbsp; 12&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 2&nbsp;&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp; 6&nbsp;&nbsp; 8&nbsp; 10&nbsp; 12&nbsp; 14&nbsp; 16&nbsp; 18&nbsp; 20&nbsp; 22&nbsp; 24&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3&nbsp;&nbsp; 6&nbsp;&nbsp; 9&nbsp; 12&nbsp; 15&nbsp; 18&nbsp; 21&nbsp; 24&nbsp; 27&nbsp; 30&nbsp; 33&nbsp; 36&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 4&nbsp;&nbsp; 8&nbsp; 12&nbsp; 16&nbsp; 20&nbsp; 24&nbsp; 28&nbsp; 32&nbsp; 36&nbsp; 40&nbsp; 44&nbsp; 48&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 5&nbsp; 10&nbsp; 15&nbsp; 20&nbsp; 25&nbsp; 30&nbsp; 35&nbsp; 40&nbsp; 45&nbsp; 50&nbsp; 55&nbsp; 60&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 6&nbsp; 12&nbsp; 18&nbsp; 24&nbsp; 30&nbsp; 36&nbsp; 42&nbsp; 48&nbsp; 54&nbsp; 60&nbsp; 66&nbsp; 72&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 7&nbsp; 14&nbsp; 21&nbsp; 28&nbsp; 35&nbsp; 42&nbsp; 49&nbsp; 56&nbsp; 63&nbsp; 70&nbsp; 77&nbsp; 84&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 8&nbsp; 16&nbsp; 24&nbsp; 32&nbsp; 40&nbsp; 48&nbsp; 56&nbsp; 64&nbsp; 72&nbsp; 80&nbsp; 88&nbsp; 96&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 9&nbsp; 18&nbsp; 27&nbsp; 36&nbsp; 45&nbsp; 54&nbsp; 63&nbsp; 72&nbsp; 81&nbsp; 90&nbsp; 99 108&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp; 10&nbsp; 20&nbsp; 30&nbsp; 40&nbsp; 50&nbsp; 60&nbsp; 70&nbsp; 80&nbsp; 90 100 110 120&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp; 11&nbsp; 22&nbsp; 33&nbsp; 44&nbsp; 55&nbsp; 66&nbsp; 77&nbsp; 88&nbsp; 99 110 121 132&nbsp;
&nbsp;&nbsp; 12&nbsp; 24&nbsp; 36&nbsp; 48&nbsp; 60&nbsp; 72&nbsp; 84&nbsp; 96 108 120 132 144</pre>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="times1.c">Answer 1</a></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="times2.c">Answer 2</a>&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Produce an Ascii convertion table.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" height=44 width=40><a href="ascii1.c">Answer 1</a></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" height=44 width=40><a href="ascii2.c">Answer 2&nbsp;</a>
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Convert unix files to DOS format.</dd>

<dd>
Unix records are terminated with x'0a'</dd>

<dd>
DOS records are terminated with x'0d0a'</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="unix2dos.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
'for' problem. Count from 1 to 32 and list the range of unsigned integer
numbers that can be stored in each collection of bits. I.E 8 bits can hold
the range 0 to 255.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="bits.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Random numbers. Produce a sequence of six random numbers between 1 and
49. These can then be used to play the National lottery (in England). The
odds on getting the right numbers are 13,983,816 to 1 - GOOD LUCK SUCKER.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="lotto1.c">Answer</a> should look like:</dt>

<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Possible winning ticket numbers are 7 8 9 33 34 43</pre>

<hr>
<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Take the previous 'lotto' program and add code so duplicate numbers are
filtered out and the results are sorted (use <a href="../FUNCTIONS/qsort.html">qsort</a>).</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="lotto2.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Here is a problem you can solve with an integer array. Generate the Fibonacci
sequence. Starting with 0, 1 add them up then take the result and add it
to the last number and repeat.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="array_prob.c">Answer</a> should look
like:</dt>

<pre>0 1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21 34 55 89 144 233 377 610 987 1597 2584 4181</pre>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="../CONTRIB/OR_PRACTICAL_C/05_1.c">Answer</a>
taken from 'Practical C' from O'Reilly and Associates.&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Functions - write a program that calls bignum() and littlenum() which determine,
respectively, the highest and the smallest of a sequecnce of numbers read
in from the terminal.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="numtest.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<p><br><a NAME="struct"></a>
<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Structures - Use structures to add two fractions together.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="fractions.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Write a calendar program</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="calender.c">Answer</a></dt>

<p><br>
<hr>
<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Print the name of the program thats executing.</dd>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="../EXAMPLES/prog_name.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr><a NAME="hexdump"></a></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Produce a program that will display a file in hex format as below. Most
versions of Unix have 'od' but this dump format is more usefull.</dd>

<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp; 20 2A 20 68 65 78 5F 63 68 61 72 28 63 68 61 72&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; * hex_char(char
&nbsp;&nbsp; 20 2A 70 6F 73 69 74 69 6F 6E 2C 20 63 68 61 72&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; *position, char
&nbsp;&nbsp; 20 63 29 0A 20 20 20 7B 0A 20 20 20 73 70 72 69&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; c).&nbsp;&nbsp; {.&nbsp;&nbsp; spri
&nbsp;&nbsp; 6E 74 66 28 70 6F 73 69 74 69 6F 6E 2C 20 22 25&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; ntf(position, "%
&nbsp;&nbsp; 30 32 58 20 22 2C 20 63 29 3B 20 0A 0A 09 09 09&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 02X ", c); .....</pre>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="hexdump1.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr><a NAME="yesterday"></a></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Print yesterdays date. You can use the ANSI standard functions 'time' and
'ctime'. An example of the O/P from my program is.</dd>

<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; Fri Mar 17 18:46:47 1995</pre>

<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="yesterday.c">Answer</a>&nbsp;
<hr><a NAME="binary"></a></dt>

<dt>
<img SRC="whiteball.gif" ></dt>

<dd>
Display a byte in binary format. For example:</dd>

<pre>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 55 == 00110111</pre>
Things like <b>&lt;&lt; &lt;&lt;= &amp;</b> can be used to solve this problem.
<dt>
<img SRC="computer.gif" ><a href="binary_op.c">Answer</a></dt>
</dl>

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