/*
 * super.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Will Dyson <will_dyson@pobox.com>
 *
 * Licensed under the GNU GPL. See the file COPYING for details.
 *
 */

#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <asm/page.h> /* for PAGE_SIZE */

#include "befs.h"
#include "super.h"

/*
 * befs_load_sb -- Read from disk and properly byteswap all the fields
 * of the befs superblock
 */
int
befs_load_sb(struct super_block *sb, befs_super_block *disk_sb)
{
	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);

	/* Check the byte order of the filesystem */
	if (disk_sb->fs_byte_order == BEFS_BYTEORDER_NATIVE_LE)
		befs_sb->byte_order = BEFS_BYTESEX_LE;
	else if (disk_sb->fs_byte_order == BEFS_BYTEORDER_NATIVE_BE)
		befs_sb->byte_order = BEFS_BYTESEX_BE;

	befs_sb->magic1 = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->magic1);
	befs_sb->magic2 = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->magic2);
	befs_sb->magic3 = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->magic3);
	befs_sb->block_size = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->block_size);
	befs_sb->block_shift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->block_shift);
	befs_sb->num_blocks = fs64_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->num_blocks);
	befs_sb->used_blocks = fs64_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->used_blocks);
	befs_sb->inode_size = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->inode_size);

	befs_sb->blocks_per_ag = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->blocks_per_ag);
	befs_sb->ag_shift = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->ag_shift);
	befs_sb->num_ags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->num_ags);

	befs_sb->flags = fs32_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->flags);

	befs_sb->log_blocks = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->log_blocks);
	befs_sb->log_start = fs64_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->log_start);
	befs_sb->log_end = fs64_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->log_end);

	befs_sb->root_dir = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->root_dir);
	befs_sb->indices = fsrun_to_cpu(sb, disk_sb->indices);
	befs_sb->nls = NULL;

	return BEFS_OK;
}

int
befs_check_sb(struct super_block *sb)
{
	struct befs_sb_info *befs_sb = BEFS_SB(sb);

	/* Check magic headers of super block */
	if ((befs_sb->magic1 != BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC1)
	    || (befs_sb->magic2 != BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC2)
	    || (befs_sb->magic3 != BEFS_SUPER_MAGIC3)) {
		befs_error(sb, "invalid magic header");
		return BEFS_ERR;
	}

	/*
	 * Check blocksize of BEFS.
	 *
	 * Blocksize of BEFS is 1024, 2048, 4096 or 8192.
	 */

	if ((befs_sb->block_size != 1024)
	    && (befs_sb->block_size != 2048)
	    && (befs_sb->block_size != 4096)
	    && (befs_sb->block_size != 8192)) {
		befs_error(sb, "invalid blocksize: %u", befs_sb->block_size);
		return BEFS_ERR;
	}

	if (befs_sb->block_size > PAGE_SIZE) {
		befs_error(sb, "blocksize(%u) cannot be larger "
			   "than system pagesize(%lu)", befs_sb->block_size,
			   PAGE_SIZE);
		return BEFS_ERR;
	}

	/*
	 * block_shift and block_size encode the same information
	 * in different ways as a consistency check.
	 */

	if ((1 << befs_sb->block_shift) != befs_sb->block_size) {
		befs_error(sb, "block_shift disagrees with block_size. "
			   "Corruption likely.");
		return BEFS_ERR;
	}


	/* ag_shift also encodes the same information as blocks_per_ag in a
	 * different way, non-fatal consistency check
	 */
	if ((1 << befs_sb->ag_shift) != befs_sb->blocks_per_ag)
		befs_error(sb, "ag_shift disagrees with blocks_per_ag.");

	if (befs_sb->log_start != befs_sb->log_end ||
	    befs_sb->flags == BEFS_DIRTY) {
		befs_error(sb, "Filesystem not clean! There are blocks in the "
			   "journal. You must boot into BeOS and mount this "
			   "volume to make it clean.");
		return BEFS_ERR;
	}

	return BEFS_OK;
}
ect name='context' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='1'>1</option><option value='2'>2</option><option value='3' selected='selected'>3</option><option value='4'>4</option><option value='5'>5</option><option value='6'>6</option><option value='7'>7</option><option value='8'>8</option><option value='9'>9</option><option value='10'>10</option><option value='15'>15</option><option value='20'>20</option><option value='25'>25</option><option value='30'>30</option><option value='35'>35</option><option value='40'>40</option></select></td></tr><tr><td class='label'>space:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='ignorews' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>include</option><option value='1'>ignore</option></select></td></tr><tr><td class='label'>mode:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='dt' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>unified</option><option value='1'>ssdiff</option><option value='2'>stat only</option></select></td></tr><tr><td/><td class='ctrl'><noscript><input type='submit' value='reload'/></noscript></td></tr></table></form></div><table summary='commit info' class='commit-info'>
<tr><th>author</th><td>Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 06:42:20 -0600</td></tr>
<tr><th>committer</th><td>Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 07:49:42 -0500</td></tr>
<tr><th>commit</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/patch/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>patch</a>)</td></tr>
<tr><th>tree</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>4b96156e3d1dd4dfd6039b7c219c9dc4616da52d</a> /<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c</a></td></tr>
<tr><th>parent</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c?id=1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd'>1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341&amp;id2=1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd'>diff</a>)</td></tr></table>
<div class='commit-subject'>percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition</div><div class='commit-msg'>percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().

This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:

__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0

Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.

The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.

Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
</div><div class='diffstat-header'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>Diffstat</a> (limited to 'net/6lowpan/nhc_mobility.c')</div><table summary='diffstat' class='diffstat'>