/******************************************************************************
*******************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
**
** This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
** modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
** of the GNU General Public License v.2.
**
*******************************************************************************
******************************************************************************/
#ifndef __LOCK_DOT_H__
#define __LOCK_DOT_H__
void dlm_dump_rsb(struct dlm_rsb *r);
void dlm_dump_rsb_name(struct dlm_ls *ls, char *name, int len);
void dlm_print_lkb(struct dlm_lkb *lkb);
void dlm_receive_message_saved(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_message *ms,
uint32_t saved_seq);
void dlm_receive_buffer(union dlm_packet *p, int nodeid);
int dlm_modes_compat(int mode1, int mode2);
void dlm_put_rsb(struct dlm_rsb *r);
void dlm_hold_rsb(struct dlm_rsb *r);
int dlm_put_lkb(struct dlm_lkb *lkb);
void dlm_scan_rsbs(struct dlm_ls *ls);
int dlm_lock_recovery_try(struct dlm_ls *ls);
void dlm_unlock_recovery(struct dlm_ls *ls);
void dlm_scan_waiters(struct dlm_ls *ls);
void dlm_scan_timeout(struct dlm_ls *ls);
void dlm_adjust_timeouts(struct dlm_ls *ls);
int dlm_master_lookup(struct dlm_ls *ls, int nodeid, char *name, int len,
unsigned int flags, int *r_nodeid, int *result);
int dlm_search_rsb_tree(struct rb_root *tree, char *name, int len,
struct dlm_rsb **r_ret);
void dlm_recover_purge(struct dlm_ls *ls);
void dlm_purge_mstcpy_locks(struct dlm_rsb *r);
void dlm_recover_grant(struct dlm_ls *ls);
int dlm_recover_waiters_post(struct dlm_ls *ls);
void dlm_recover_waiters_pre(struct dlm_ls *ls);
int dlm_recover_master_copy(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_rcom *rc);
int dlm_recover_process_copy(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_rcom *rc);
int dlm_user_request(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua, int mode,
uint32_t flags, void *name, unsigned int namelen,
unsigned long timeout_cs);
int dlm_user_convert(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
int mode, uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid, char *lvb_in,
unsigned long timeout_cs);
int dlm_user_adopt_orphan(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
int mode, uint32_t flags, void *name, unsigned int namelen,
unsigned long timeout_cs, uint32_t *lkid);
int dlm_user_unlock(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid, char *lvb_in);
int dlm_user_cancel(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_args *ua_tmp,
uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid);
int dlm_user_purge(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_proc *proc,
int nodeid, int pid);
int dlm_user_deadlock(struct dlm_ls *ls, uint32_t flags, uint32_t lkid);
void dlm_clear_proc_locks(struct dlm_ls *ls, struct dlm_user_proc *proc);
static inline int is_master(struct dlm_rsb *r)
{
return !r->res_nodeid;
}
static inline void lock_rsb(struct dlm_rsb *r)
{
mutex_lock(&r->res_mutex);
}
static inline void unlock_rsb(struct dlm_rsb *r)
{
mutex_unlock(&r->res_mutex);
}
#endif
/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers?h=nds-private-remove&id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>drivers/usb/gadget/composite.c
percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition
percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().
This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:
__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0
Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.
The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.
Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+