/*
* linux/fs/hpfs/name.c
*
* Mikulas Patocka (mikulas@artax.karlin.mff.cuni.cz), 1998-1999
*
* operations with filenames
*/
#include "hpfs_fn.h"
static inline int not_allowed_char(unsigned char c)
{
return c<' ' || c=='"' || c=='*' || c=='/' || c==':' || c=='<' ||
c=='>' || c=='?' || c=='\\' || c=='|';
}
static inline int no_dos_char(unsigned char c)
{ /* Characters that are allowed in HPFS but not in DOS */
return c=='+' || c==',' || c==';' || c=='=' || c=='[' || c==']';
}
static inline unsigned char upcase(unsigned char *dir, unsigned char a)
{
if (a<128 || a==255) return a>='a' && a<='z' ? a - 0x20 : a;
if (!dir) return a;
return dir[a-128];
}
unsigned char hpfs_upcase(unsigned char *dir, unsigned char a)
{
return upcase(dir, a);
}
static inline unsigned char locase(unsigned char *dir, unsigned char a)
{
if (a<128 || a==255) return a>='A' && a<='Z' ? a + 0x20 : a;
if (!dir) return a;
return dir[a];
}
int hpfs_chk_name(const unsigned char *name, unsigned *len)
{
int i;
if (*len > 254) return -ENAMETOOLONG;
hpfs_adjust_length(name, len);
if (!*len) return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < *len; i++) if (not_allowed_char(name[i])) return -EINVAL;
if (*len == 1) if (name[0] == '.') return -EINVAL;
if (*len == 2) if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.') return -EINVAL;
return 0;
}
unsigned char *hpfs_translate_name(struct super_block *s, unsigned char *from,
unsigned len, int lc, int lng)
{
unsigned char *to;
int i;
if (hpfs_sb(s)->sb_chk >= 2) if (hpfs_is_name_long(from, len) != lng) {
pr_err("Long name flag mismatch - name ");
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
pr_cont("%c", from[i]);
pr_cont(" misidentified as %s.\n", lng ? "short" : "long");
pr_err("It's nothing serious. It could happen because of bug in OS/2.\nSet checks=normal to disable this message.\n");
}
if (!lc) return from;
if (!(to = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL))) {
pr_err("can't allocate memory for name conversion buffer\n");
return from;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) to[i] = locase(hpfs_sb(s)->sb_cp_table,from[i]);
return to;
}
int hpfs_compare_names(struct super_block *s,
const unsigned char *n1, unsigned l1,
const unsigned char *n2, unsigned l2, int last)
{
unsigned l = l1 < l2 ? l1 : l2;
unsigned i;
if (last) return -1;
for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
unsigned char c1 = upcase(hpfs_sb(s)->sb_cp_table,n1[i]);
unsigned char c2 = upcase(hpfs_sb(s)->sb_cp_table,n2[i]);
if (c1 < c2) return -1;
if (c1 > c2) return 1;
}
if (l1 < l2) return -1;
if (l1 > l2) return 1;
return 0;
}
int hpfs_is_name_long(const unsigned char *name, unsigned len)
{
int i,j;
for (i = 0; i < len && name[i] != '.'; i++)
if (no_dos_char(name[i])) return 1;
if (!i || i > 8) return 1;
if (i == len) return 0;
for (j = i + 1; j < len; j++)
if (name[j] == '.' || no_dos_char(name[i])) return 1;
return j - i > 4;
}
/* OS/2 clears dots and spaces at the end of file name, so we have to */
void hpfs_adjust_length(const unsigned char *name, unsigned *len)
{
if (!*len) return;
if (*len == 1 && name[0] == '.') return;
if (*len == 2 && name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.') return;
while (*len && (name[*len - 1] == '.' || name[*len - 1] == ' '))
(*len)--;
}
io?h=nds-private-remove&id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>iio/lsiio.c
percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition
percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().
This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:
__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0
Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.
The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.
Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+