/* * mst.c - NTFS multi sector transfer protection handling code. Part of the * Linux-NTFS project. * * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Anton Altaparmakov * * This program/include file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program/include file is distributed in the hope that it will be * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program (in the main directory of the Linux-NTFS * distribution in the file COPYING); if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation,Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA */ #include "ntfs.h" /** * post_read_mst_fixup - deprotect multi sector transfer protected data * @b: pointer to the data to deprotect * @size: size in bytes of @b * * Perform the necessary post read multi sector transfer fixup and detect the * presence of incomplete multi sector transfers. - In that case, overwrite the * magic of the ntfs record header being processed with "BAAD" (in memory only!) * and abort processing. * * Return 0 on success and -EINVAL on error ("BAAD" magic will be present). * * NOTE: We consider the absence / invalidity of an update sequence array to * mean that the structure is not protected at all and hence doesn't need to * be fixed up. Thus, we return success and not failure in this case. This is * in contrast to pre_write_mst_fixup(), see below. */ int post_read_mst_fixup(NTFS_RECORD *b, const u32 size) { u16 usa_ofs, usa_count, usn; u16 *usa_pos, *data_pos; /* Setup the variables. */ usa_ofs = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_ofs); /* Decrement usa_count to get number of fixups. */ usa_count = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_count) - 1; /* Size and alignment checks. */ if ( size & (NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) || usa_ofs & 1 || usa_ofs + (usa_count * 2) > size || (size >> NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS) != usa_count) return 0; /* Position of usn in update sequence array. */ usa_pos = (u16*)b + usa_ofs/sizeof(u16); /* * The update sequence number which has to be equal to each of the * u16 values before they are fixed up. Note no need to care for * endianness since we are comparing and moving data for on disk * structures which means the data is consistent. - If it is * consistenty the wrong endianness it doesn't make any difference. */ usn = *usa_pos; /* * Position in protected data of first u16 that needs fixing up. */ data_pos = (u16*)b + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(u16) - 1; /* * Check for incomplete multi sector transfer(s). */ while (usa_count--) { if (*data_pos != usn) { /* * Incomplete multi sector transfer detected! )-: * Set the magic to "BAAD" and return failure. * Note that magic_BAAD is already converted to le32. */ b->magic = magic_BAAD; return -EINVAL; } data_pos += NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(u16); } /* Re-setup the variables. */ usa_count = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_count) - 1; data_pos = (u16*)b + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(u16) - 1; /* Fixup all sectors. */ while (usa_count--) { /* * Increment position in usa and restore original data from * the usa into the data buffer. */ *data_pos = *(++usa_pos); /* Increment position in data as well. */ data_pos += NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(u16); } return 0; } /** * pre_write_mst_fixup - apply multi sector transfer protection * @b: pointer to the data to protect * @size: size in bytes of @b * * Perform the necessary pre write multi sector transfer fixup on the data * pointer to by @b of @size. * * Return 0 if fixup applied (success) or -EINVAL if no fixup was performed * (assumed not needed). This is in contrast to post_read_mst_fixup() above. * * NOTE: We consider the absence / invalidity of an update sequence array to * mean that the structure is not subject to protection and hence doesn't need * to be fixed up. This means that you have to create a valid update sequence * array header in the ntfs record before calling this function, otherwise it * will fail (the header needs to contain the position of the update sequence * array together with the number of elements in the array). You also need to * initialise the update sequence number before calling this function * otherwise a random word will be used (whatever was in the record at that * position at that time). */ int pre_write_mst_fixup(NTFS_RECORD *b, const u32 size) { le16 *usa_pos, *data_pos; u16 usa_ofs, usa_count, usn; le16 le_usn; /* Sanity check + only fixup if it makes sense. */ if (!b || ntfs_is_baad_record(b->magic) || ntfs_is_hole_record(b->magic)) return -EINVAL; /* Setup the variables. */ usa_ofs = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_ofs); /* Decrement usa_count to get number of fixups. */ usa_count = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_count) - 1; /* Size and alignment checks. */ if ( size & (NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE - 1) || usa_ofs & 1 || usa_ofs + (usa_count * 2) > size || (size >> NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS) != usa_count) return -EINVAL; /* Position of usn in update sequence array. */ usa_pos = (le16*)((u8*)b + usa_ofs); /* * Cyclically increment the update sequence number * (skipping 0 and -1, i.e. 0xffff). */ usn = le16_to_cpup(usa_pos) + 1; if (usn == 0xffff || !usn) usn = 1; le_usn = cpu_to_le16(usn); *usa_pos = le_usn; /* Position in data of first u16 that needs fixing up. */ data_pos = (le16*)b + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(le16) - 1; /* Fixup all sectors. */ while (usa_count--) { /* * Increment the position in the usa and save the * original data from the data buffer into the usa. */ *(++usa_pos) = *data_pos; /* Apply fixup to data. */ *data_pos = le_usn; /* Increment position in data as well. */ data_pos += NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(le16); } return 0; } /** * post_write_mst_fixup - fast deprotect multi sector transfer protected data * @b: pointer to the data to deprotect * * Perform the necessary post write multi sector transfer fixup, not checking * for any errors, because we assume we have just used pre_write_mst_fixup(), * thus the data will be fine or we would never have gotten here. */ void post_write_mst_fixup(NTFS_RECORD *b) { le16 *usa_pos, *data_pos; u16 usa_ofs = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_ofs); u16 usa_count = le16_to_cpu(b->usa_count) - 1; /* Position of usn in update sequence array. */ usa_pos = (le16*)b + usa_ofs/sizeof(le16); /* Position in protected data of first u16 that needs fixing up. */ data_pos = (le16*)b + NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(le16) - 1; /* Fixup all sectors. */ while (usa_count--) { /* * Increment position in usa and restore original data from * the usa into the data buffer. */ *data_pos = *(++usa_pos); /* Increment position in data as well. */ data_pos += NTFS_BLOCK_SIZE/sizeof(le16); } } lock'. I don't know if this may cause race conditions. Similarly `pch->cyclic' is written by `pl330_alloc_chan_resources' under `pl330->lock' but read by `pl330_tx_submit' under `pch->lock'. Second, I have removed locking from `pl330_request_channel' and `pl330_release_channel' functions. Function `pl330_request_channel' is only called from `pl330_alloc_chan_resources', so the lock is already held. Function `pl330_release_channel' is called from `pl330_free_chan_resources', which already holds the lock, and from `pl330_del'. Function `pl330_del' is called in an error path of `pl330_probe' and at the end of `pl330_remove', but I assume that there cannot be concurrent accesses to the protected data at those points. Signed-off-by: Iago Abal <mail@iagoabal.eu> Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>