#ifndef __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H #define __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H /* * Digital Audio (PCM) - OSS compatibility abstract layer * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela * * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * */ struct snd_pcm_oss_setup { char *task_name; unsigned int disable:1, direct:1, block:1, nonblock:1, partialfrag:1, nosilence:1, buggyptr:1; unsigned int periods; unsigned int period_size; struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *next; }; struct snd_pcm_oss_runtime { unsigned params: 1, /* format/parameter change */ prepare: 1, /* need to prepare the operation */ trigger: 1, /* trigger flag */ sync_trigger: 1; /* sync trigger flag */ int rate; /* requested rate */ int format; /* requested OSS format */ unsigned int channels; /* requested channels */ unsigned int fragshift; unsigned int maxfrags; unsigned int subdivision; /* requested subdivision */ size_t period_bytes; /* requested period size */ size_t period_frames; /* period frames for poll */ size_t period_ptr; /* actual write pointer to period */ unsigned int periods; size_t buffer_bytes; /* requested buffer size */ size_t bytes; /* total # bytes processed */ size_t mmap_bytes; char *buffer; /* vmallocated period */ size_t buffer_used; /* used length from period buffer */ struct mutex params_lock; #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin_first; struct snd_pcm_plugin *plugin_last; #endif unsigned int prev_hw_ptr_period; }; struct snd_pcm_oss_file { struct snd_pcm_substream *streams[2]; }; struct snd_pcm_oss_substream { unsigned oss: 1; /* oss mode */ struct snd_pcm_oss_setup setup; /* active setup */ }; struct snd_pcm_oss_stream { struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup_list; /* setup list */ struct mutex setup_mutex; #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS struct snd_info_entry *proc_entry; #endif }; struct snd_pcm_oss { int reg; unsigned int reg_mask; }; #endif /* __SOUND_PCM_OSS_H */ alue='range'>range
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authorDouglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com>2017-01-28 06:42:20 -0600
committerTejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>2017-01-28 07:49:42 -0500
commit966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341 (patch)
tree4b96156e3d1dd4dfd6039b7c219c9dc4616da52d /tools/vm/.gitignore
parent1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd (diff)
percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition
percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return "true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set, e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put(). This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start) raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work). Sample stack trace: __switch_to+0x2c0/0x450 __schedule+0x2f8/0x970 schedule+0x48/0xc0 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120 blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180 blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600 cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150 _cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0 do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150 cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0 device_online+0xb4/0x120 online_store+0xb4/0xc0 dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0 sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0 kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250 __vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0 vfs_write+0xd0/0x270 SyS_write+0x6c/0x110 system_call+0x38/0xe0 Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests. However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0 and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set. The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead of the atomic long result truncated to a int. Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751 Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller <dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Diffstat (limited to 'tools/vm/.gitignore')