/*
 * Sample fifo dma implementation
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2010 Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>
 *
 * Released under the GPL version 2 only.
 *
 */

#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>

/*
 * This module shows how to handle fifo dma operations.
 */

/* fifo size in elements (bytes) */
#define FIFO_SIZE	32

static struct kfifo fifo;

static int __init example_init(void)
{
	int			i;
	unsigned int		ret;
	unsigned int		nents;
	struct scatterlist	sg[10];

	printk(KERN_INFO "DMA fifo test start\n");

	if (kfifo_alloc(&fifo, FIFO_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_alloc\n");
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "queue size: %u\n", kfifo_size(&fifo));

	kfifo_in(&fifo, "test", 4);

	for (i = 0; i != 9; i++)
		kfifo_put(&fifo, i);

	/* kick away first byte */
	kfifo_skip(&fifo);

	printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));

	/*
	 * Configure the kfifo buffer to receive data from DMA input.
	 *
	 *  .--------------------------------------.
	 *  | 0 | 1 | 2 | ... | 12 | 13 | ... | 31 |
	 *  |---|------------------|---------------|
	 *   \_/ \________________/ \_____________/
	 *    \          \                  \
	 *     \          \_allocated data   \
	 *      \_*free space*                \_*free space*
	 *
	 * We need two different SG entries: one for the free space area at the
	 * end of the kfifo buffer (19 bytes) and another for the first free
	 * byte at the beginning, after the kfifo_skip().
	 */
	sg_init_table(sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg));
	nents = kfifo_dma_in_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), FIFO_SIZE);
	printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", nents);
	if (!nents) {
		/* fifo is full and no sgl was created */
		printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_dma_in_prepare\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	/* receive data */
	printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for receive:\n");
	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
		printk(KERN_INFO
		"sg[%d] -> "
		"page_link 0x%.8lx offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
			i, sg[i].page_link, sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);

		if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
			break;
	}

	/* put here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
	/* ... */

	/* example: zero bytes received */
	ret = 0;

	/* finish the dma operation and update the received data */
	kfifo_dma_in_finish(&fifo, ret);

	/* Prepare to transmit data, example: 8 bytes */
	nents = kfifo_dma_out_prepare(&fifo, sg, ARRAY_SIZE(sg), 8);
	printk(KERN_INFO "DMA sgl entries: %d\n", nents);
	if (!nents) {
		/* no data was available and no sgl was created */
		printk(KERN_WARNING "error kfifo_dma_out_prepare\n");
		return -EIO;
	}

	printk(KERN_INFO "scatterlist for transmit:\n");
	for (i = 0; i < nents; i++) {
		printk(KERN_INFO
		"sg[%d] -> "
		"page_link 0x%.8lx offset 0x%.8x length 0x%.8x\n",
			i, sg[i].page_link, sg[i].offset, sg[i].length);

		if (sg_is_last(&sg[i]))
			break;
	}

	/* put here your code to setup and exectute the dma operation */
	/* ... */

	/* example: 5 bytes transmitted */
	ret = 5;

	/* finish the dma operation and update the transmitted data */
	kfifo_dma_out_finish(&fifo, ret);

	ret = kfifo_len(&fifo);
	printk(KERN_INFO "queue len: %u\n", kfifo_len(&fifo));

	if (ret != 7) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "size mismatch: test failed");
		return -EIO;
	}
	printk(KERN_INFO "test passed\n");

	return 0;
}

static void __exit example_exit(void)
{
	kfifo_free(&fifo);
}

module_init(example_init);
module_exit(example_exit);
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefani Seibold <stefani@seibold.net>");
vate-remove&amp;id=2f3a5272e5c16c3c10fbba06928a513f9b1e2fcd&amp;showmsg=1'>Expand</a>)</th><th class='left'>Author</th><th class='left'>Files</th><th class='left'>Lines</th></tr>
tent'><table class='list nowrap'><tr class='nohover'><th class='left'>Age</th><th class='left'>Commit message (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/log/include/uapi/asm-generic/signal-defs.h?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=ab1e7e1d26669365e49e8312f96f7a5fa0b703a9&amp;showmsg=1'>Expand</a>)</th><th class='left'>Author</th><th class='left'>Files</th><th class='left'>Lines</th></tr>
select></td></tr><tr><td class='label'>mode:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='dt' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>unified</option><option value='1'>ssdiff</option><option value='2'>stat only</option></select></td></tr><tr><td/><td class='ctrl'><noscript><input type='submit' value='reload'/></noscript></td></tr></table></form></div><table summary='commit info' class='commit-info'>
<tr><th>author</th><td>Dexuan Cui &lt;decui@microsoft.com&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 11:46:02 -0700</td></tr>
<tr><th>committer</th><td>Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-31 10:59:48 +0100</td></tr>
<tr><th>commit</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/net/irda/irlap.c?id=433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c'>433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/patch/net/irda/irlap.c?id=433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c'>patch</a>)</td></tr>
<tr><th>tree</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/?id=433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c'>ce6547ef2987fbb289fa28f03536328a42781651</a> /<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/net/irda/irlap.c?id=433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c'>net/irda/irlap.c</a></td></tr>
<tr><th>parent</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/net/irda/irlap.c?id=191e885a2e130e639bb0c8ee350d7047294f2ce6'>191e885a2e130e639bb0c8ee350d7047294f2ce6</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/net/irda/irlap.c?id=433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c&amp;id2=191e885a2e130e639bb0c8ee350d7047294f2ce6'>diff</a>)</td></tr></table>
<div class='commit-subject'>Drivers: hv: vmbus: finally fix hv_need_to_signal_on_read()</div><div class='commit-msg'>Commit a389fcfd2cb5 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix signaling logic in
hv_need_to_signal_on_read()")
added the proper mb(), but removed the test "prev_write_sz &lt; pending_sz"
when making the signal decision.

As a result, the guest can signal the host unnecessarily,
and then the host can throttle the guest because the host
thinks the guest is buggy or malicious; finally the user
running stress test can perceive intermittent freeze of
the guest.

This patch brings back the test, and properly handles the
in-place consumption APIs used by NetVSC (see get_next_pkt_raw(),
put_pkt_raw() and commit_rd_index()).

Fixes: a389fcfd2cb5 ("Drivers: hv: vmbus: Fix signaling logic in
hv_need_to_signal_on_read()")

Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui &lt;decui@microsoft.com&gt;
Reported-by: Rolf Neugebauer &lt;rolf.neugebauer@docker.com&gt;
Tested-by: Rolf Neugebauer &lt;rolf.neugebauer@docker.com&gt;
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" &lt;kys@microsoft.com&gt;
Cc: Haiyang Zhang &lt;haiyangz@microsoft.com&gt;
Cc: Stephen Hemminger &lt;sthemmin@microsoft.com&gt;
Cc: &lt;stable@vger.kernel.org&gt;
Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan &lt;kys@microsoft.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman &lt;gregkh@linuxfoundation.org&gt;
</div><div class='diffstat-header'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/?id=433e19cf33d34bb6751c874a9c00980552fe508c'>Diffstat</a> (limited to 'net/irda/irlap.c')</div><table summary='diffstat' class='diffstat'>