#! /usr/bin/perl
#
# checkversion find uses of LINUX_VERSION_CODE or KERNEL_VERSION
# without including <linux/version.h>, or cases of
# including <linux/version.h> that don't need it.
# Copyright (C) 2003, Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>

use strict;

$| = 1;

my $debugging;

foreach my $file (@ARGV) {
    next if $file =~ "include/linux/version\.h";
    # Open this file.
    open( my $f, '<', $file )
      or die "Can't open $file: $!\n";

    # Initialize variables.
    my ($fInComment, $fInString, $fUseVersion);
    my $iLinuxVersion = 0;

    while (<$f>) {
	# Strip comments.
	$fInComment && (s+^.*?\*/+ +o ? ($fInComment = 0) : next);
	m+/\*+o && (s+/\*.*?\*/+ +go, (s+/\*.*$+ +o && ($fInComment = 1)));

	# Pick up definitions.
	if ( m/^\s*#/o ) {
	    $iLinuxVersion      = $. if m/^\s*#\s*include\s*"linux\/version\.h"/o;
	}

	# Strip strings.
	$fInString && (s+^.*?"+ +o ? ($fInString = 0) : next);
	m+"+o && (s+".*?"+ +go, (s+".*$+ +o && ($fInString = 1)));

	# Pick up definitions.
	if ( m/^\s*#/o ) {
	    $iLinuxVersion      = $. if m/^\s*#\s*include\s*<linux\/version\.h>/o;
	}

	# Look for uses: LINUX_VERSION_CODE, KERNEL_VERSION, UTS_RELEASE
	if (($_ =~ /LINUX_VERSION_CODE/) || ($_ =~ /\WKERNEL_VERSION/)) {
	    $fUseVersion = 1;
            last if $iLinuxVersion;
        }
    }

    # Report used version IDs without include?
    if ($fUseVersion && ! $iLinuxVersion) {
	print "$file: $.: need linux/version.h\n";
    }

    # Report superfluous includes.
    if ($iLinuxVersion && ! $fUseVersion) {
	print "$file: $iLinuxVersion linux/version.h not needed.\n";
    }

    # debug: report OK results:
    if ($debugging) {
        if ($iLinuxVersion && $fUseVersion) {
	    print "$file: version use is OK ($iLinuxVersion)\n";
        }
        if (! $iLinuxVersion && ! $fUseVersion) {
	    print "$file: version use is OK (none)\n";
        }
    }

    close($f);
}
t/tree/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>tree</a><a class='active' href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>commit</a><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>diff</a></td><td class='form'><form class='right' method='get' action='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/log/drivers/usb/storage'>
<input type='hidden' name='h' value='nds-private-remove'/><input type='hidden' name='id' value='966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'/><select name='qt'>
<option value='grep'>log msg</option>
<option value='author'>author</option>
<option value='committer'>committer</option>
<option value='range'>range</option>
</select>
<input class='txt' type='search' size='10' name='q' value=''/>
<input type='submit' value='search'/>
</form>
</td></tr></table>
<div class='path'>path: <a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>root</a>/<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>drivers</a>/<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers/usb?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>usb</a>/<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>storage</a></div><div class='content'><div class='cgit-panel'><b>diff options</b><form method='get'><input type='hidden' name='h' value='nds-private-remove'/><input type='hidden' name='id' value='966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'/><table><tr><td colspan='2'/></tr><tr><td class='label'>context:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='context' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='1'>1</option><option value='2'>2</option><option value='3' selected='selected'>3</option><option value='4'>4</option><option value='5'>5</option><option value='6'>6</option><option value='7'>7</option><option value='8'>8</option><option value='9'>9</option><option value='10'>10</option><option value='15'>15</option><option value='20'>20</option><option value='25'>25</option><option value='30'>30</option><option value='35'>35</option><option value='40'>40</option></select></td></tr><tr><td class='label'>space:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='ignorews' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>include</option><option value='1'>ignore</option></select></td></tr><tr><td class='label'>mode:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='dt' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>unified</option><option value='1'>ssdiff</option><option value='2'>stat only</option></select></td></tr><tr><td/><td class='ctrl'><noscript><input type='submit' value='reload'/></noscript></td></tr></table></form></div><table summary='commit info' class='commit-info'>
<tr><th>author</th><td>Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 06:42:20 -0600</td></tr>
<tr><th>committer</th><td>Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 07:49:42 -0500</td></tr>
<tr><th>commit</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/patch/drivers/usb/storage?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>patch</a>)</td></tr>
<tr><th>tree</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>4b96156e3d1dd4dfd6039b7c219c9dc4616da52d</a> /<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>drivers/usb/storage</a></td></tr>
<tr><th>parent</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd'>1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/drivers/usb/storage?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341&amp;id2=1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd'>diff</a>)</td></tr></table>
<div class='commit-subject'>percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition</div><div class='commit-msg'>percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().

This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:

__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0

Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.

The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.

Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
</div><div class='diffstat-header'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/?h=nds-private-remove&amp;id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>Diffstat</a> (limited to 'drivers/usb/storage')</div><table summary='diffstat' class='diffstat'>