/*
 * soc-devres.c  --  ALSA SoC Audio Layer devres functions
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2013 Linaro Ltd
 *
 *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
 *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
 *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
 *  option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
#include <sound/soc.h>
#include <sound/dmaengine_pcm.h>

static void devm_component_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
	snd_soc_unregister_component(*(struct device **)res);
}

/**
 * devm_snd_soc_register_component - resource managed component registration
 * @dev: Device used to manage component
 * @cmpnt_drv: Component driver
 * @dai_drv: DAI driver
 * @num_dai: Number of DAIs to register
 *
 * Register a component with automatic unregistration when the device is
 * unregistered.
 */
int devm_snd_soc_register_component(struct device *dev,
			 const struct snd_soc_component_driver *cmpnt_drv,
			 struct snd_soc_dai_driver *dai_drv, int num_dai)
{
	struct device **ptr;
	int ret;

	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_component_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ptr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = snd_soc_register_component(dev, cmpnt_drv, dai_drv, num_dai);
	if (ret == 0) {
		*ptr = dev;
		devres_add(dev, ptr);
	} else {
		devres_free(ptr);
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_soc_register_component);

static void devm_platform_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
	snd_soc_unregister_platform(*(struct device **)res);
}

/**
 * devm_snd_soc_register_platform - resource managed platform registration
 * @dev: Device used to manage platform
 * @platform_drv: platform to register
 *
 * Register a platform driver with automatic unregistration when the device is
 * unregistered.
 */
int devm_snd_soc_register_platform(struct device *dev,
			const struct snd_soc_platform_driver *platform_drv)
{
	struct device **ptr;
	int ret;

	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_platform_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ptr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = snd_soc_register_platform(dev, platform_drv);
	if (ret == 0) {
		*ptr = dev;
		devres_add(dev, ptr);
	} else {
		devres_free(ptr);
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_soc_register_platform);

static void devm_card_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
	snd_soc_unregister_card(*(struct snd_soc_card **)res);
}

/**
 * devm_snd_soc_register_card - resource managed card registration
 * @dev: Device used to manage card
 * @card: Card to register
 *
 * Register a card with automatic unregistration when the device is
 * unregistered.
 */
int devm_snd_soc_register_card(struct device *dev, struct snd_soc_card *card)
{
	struct snd_soc_card **ptr;
	int ret;

	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_card_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ptr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = snd_soc_register_card(card);
	if (ret == 0) {
		*ptr = card;
		devres_add(dev, ptr);
	} else {
		devres_free(ptr);
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_soc_register_card);

#ifdef CONFIG_SND_SOC_GENERIC_DMAENGINE_PCM

static void devm_dmaengine_pcm_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
{
	snd_dmaengine_pcm_unregister(*(struct device **)res);
}

/**
 * devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register - resource managed dmaengine PCM registration
 * @dev: The parent device for the PCM device
 * @config: Platform specific PCM configuration
 * @flags: Platform specific quirks
 *
 * Register a dmaengine based PCM device with automatic unregistration when the
 * device is unregistered.
 */
int devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(struct device *dev,
	const struct snd_dmaengine_pcm_config *config, unsigned int flags)
{
	struct device **ptr;
	int ret;

	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_dmaengine_pcm_release, sizeof(*ptr), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!ptr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	ret = snd_dmaengine_pcm_register(dev, config, flags);
	if (ret == 0) {
		*ptr = dev;
		devres_add(dev, ptr);
	} else {
		devres_free(ptr);
	}

	return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_snd_dmaengine_pcm_register);

#endif
nchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>include</option><option value='1'>ignore</option></select></td></tr><tr><td class='label'>mode:</td><td class='ctrl'><select name='dt' onchange='this.form.submit();'><option value='0' selected='selected'>unified</option><option value='1'>ssdiff</option><option value='2'>stat only</option></select></td></tr><tr><td/><td class='ctrl'><noscript><input type='submit' value='reload'/></noscript></td></tr></table></form></div><table summary='commit info' class='commit-info'>
<tr><th>author</th><td>Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 06:42:20 -0600</td></tr>
<tr><th>committer</th><td>Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;</td><td class='right'>2017-01-28 07:49:42 -0500</td></tr>
<tr><th>commit</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/patch/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>patch</a>)</td></tr>
<tr><th>tree</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>4b96156e3d1dd4dfd6039b7c219c9dc4616da52d</a> /<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/tree/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c</a></td></tr>
<tr><th>parent</th><td colspan='2' class='oid'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/commit/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c?id=1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd'>1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd</a> (<a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341&amp;id2=1b1bc42c1692e9b62756323c675a44cb1a1f9dbd'>diff</a>)</td></tr></table>
<div class='commit-subject'>percpu-refcount: fix reference leak during percpu-atomic transition</div><div class='commit-msg'>percpu_ref_tryget() and percpu_ref_tryget_live() should return
"true" IFF they acquire a reference. But the return value from
atomic_long_inc_not_zero() is a long and may have high bits set,
e.g. PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS, and the return value of the tryget routines
is bool so the reference may actually be acquired but the routines
return "false" which results in a reference leak since the caller
assumes it does not need to do a corresponding percpu_ref_put().

This was seen when performing CPU hotplug during I/O, as hangs in
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait where percpu_ref_kill (blk_mq_freeze_queue_start)
raced with percpu_ref_tryget (blk_mq_timeout_work).
Sample stack trace:

__switch_to+0x2c0/0x450
__schedule+0x2f8/0x970
schedule+0x48/0xc0
blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait+0x94/0x120
blk_mq_queue_reinit_work+0xb8/0x180
blk_mq_queue_reinit_prepare+0x84/0xa0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x17c/0x600
cpuhp_up_callbacks+0x58/0x150
_cpu_up+0xf0/0x1c0
do_cpu_up+0x120/0x150
cpu_subsys_online+0x64/0xe0
device_online+0xb4/0x120
online_store+0xb4/0xc0
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0x80/0xb0
kernfs_fop_write+0x17c/0x250
__vfs_write+0x6c/0x1e0
vfs_write+0xd0/0x270
SyS_write+0x6c/0x110
system_call+0x38/0xe0

Examination of the queue showed a single reference (no PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS,
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD, __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set) and no requests.
However, conditions at the time of the race are count of PERCPU_COUNT_BIAS + 0
and __PERCPU_REF_DEAD and __PERCPU_REF_ATOMIC set.

The fix is to make the tryget routines use an actual boolean internally instead
of the atomic long result truncated to a int.

Fixes: e625305b3907 percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=190751
Signed-off-by: Douglas Miller &lt;dougmill@linux.vnet.ibm.com&gt;
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe &lt;axboe@fb.com&gt;
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo &lt;tj@kernel.org&gt;
Fixes: e625305b3907 ("percpu-refcount: make percpu_ref based on longs instead of ints")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
</div><div class='diffstat-header'><a href='/cgit.cgi/linux/net-next.git/diff/?id=966d2b04e070bc040319aaebfec09e0144dc3341'>Diffstat</a> (limited to 'net/sunrpc/auth_unix.c')</div><table summary='diffstat' class='diffstat'>