/* * lsgpio - example on how to list the GPIO lines on a system * * Copyright (C) 2015 Linus Walleij * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by * the Free Software Foundation. * * Usage: * lsgpio <-n device-name> */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "gpio-utils.h" struct gpio_flag { char *name; unsigned long mask; }; struct gpio_flag flagnames[] = { { .name = "kernel", .mask = GPIOLINE_FLAG_KERNEL, }, { .name = "output", .mask = GPIOLINE_FLAG_IS_OUT, }, { .name = "active-low", .mask = GPIOLINE_FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW, }, { .name = "open-drain", .mask = GPIOLINE_FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN, }, { .name = "open-source", .mask = GPIOLINE_FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE, }, }; void print_flags(unsigned long flags) { int i; int printed = 0; for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(flagnames); i++) { if (flags & flagnames[i].mask) { if (printed) fprintf(stdout, " "); fprintf(stdout, "%s", flagnames[i].name); printed++; } } } int list_device(const char *device_name) { struct gpiochip_info cinfo; char *chrdev_name; int fd; int ret; int i; ret = asprintf(&chrdev_name, "/dev/%s", device_name); if (ret < 0) return -ENOMEM; fd = open(chrdev_name, 0); if (fd == -1) { ret = -errno; fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s\n", chrdev_name); goto exit_close_error; } /* Inspect this GPIO chip */ ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_GET_CHIPINFO_IOCTL, &cinfo); if (ret == -1) { ret = -errno; perror("Failed to issue CHIPINFO IOCTL\n"); goto exit_close_error; } fprintf(stdout, "GPIO chip: %s, \"%s\", %u GPIO lines\n", cinfo.name, cinfo.label, cinfo.lines); /* Loop over the lines and print info */ for (i = 0; i < cinfo.lines; i++) { struct gpioline_info linfo; memset(&linfo, 0, sizeof(linfo)); linfo.line_offset = i; ret = ioctl(fd, GPIO_GET_LINEINFO_IOCTL, &linfo); if (ret == -1) { ret = -errno; perror("Failed to issue LINEINFO IOCTL\n"); goto exit_close_error; } fprintf(stdout, "\tline %2d:", linfo.line_offset); if (linfo.name[0]) fprintf(stdout, " \"%s\"", linfo.name); else fprintf(stdout, " unnamed"); if (linfo.consumer[0]) fprintf(stdout, " \"%s\"", linfo.consumer); else fprintf(stdout, " unused"); if (linfo.flags) { fprintf(stdout, " ["); print_flags(linfo.flags); fprintf(stdout, "]"); } fprintf(stdout, "\n"); } exit_close_error: if (close(fd) == -1) perror("Failed to close GPIO character device file"); free(chrdev_name); return ret; } void print_usage(void) { fprintf(stderr, "Usage: lsgpio [options]...\n" "List GPIO chips, lines and states\n" " -n List GPIOs on a named device\n" " -? This helptext\n" ); } int main(int argc, char **argv) { const char *device_name = NULL; int ret; int c; while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "n:")) != -1) { switch (c) { case 'n': device_name = optarg; break; case '?': print_usage(); return -1; } } if (device_name) ret = list_device(device_name); else { const struct dirent *ent; DIR *dp; /* List all GPIO devices one at a time */ dp = opendir("/dev"); if (!dp) { ret = -errno; goto error_out; } ret = -ENOENT; while (ent = readdir(dp), ent) { if (check_prefix(ent->d_name, "gpiochip")) { ret = list_device(ent->d_name); if (ret) break; } } ret = 0; if (closedir(dp) == -1) { perror("scanning devices: Failed to close directory"); ret = -errno; } } error_out: return ret; } id=f225e4e69770a79663c62c8d6629fdf3fcbc360a&showmsg=1'>Expand)AuthorFilesLines