/* * common eBPF ELF operations. * * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; * version 2.1 of the License (not later!) * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this program; if not, see */ #ifndef __BPF_BPF_H #define __BPF_BPF_H #include int bpf_create_map(enum bpf_map_type map_type, int key_size, int value_size, int max_entries, __u32 map_flags); /* Recommend log buffer size */ #define BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE 65536 int bpf_load_program(enum bpf_prog_type type, struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insns_cnt, char *license, __u32 kern_version, char *log_buf, size_t log_buf_sz); int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value, __u64 flags); int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, void *key, void *value); int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, void *key); int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, void *key, void *next_key); int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname); int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname); int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type); int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type); #endif refslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c
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authorJean-Nicolas Graux <jean-nicolas.graux@st.com>2017-02-07 12:12:41 +0100
committerUlf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>2017-02-08 12:22:27 +0100
commit5cad24d835772f9f709971a8d6fcf12afe53b2a7 (patch)
tree0c1a8bc700c3c219c45ca05dbc5ce3df6be89813 /drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c
parentd5adbfcd5f7bcc6fa58a41c5c5ada0e5c826ce2c (diff)
mmc: mmci: avoid clearing ST Micro busy end interrupt mistakenly
This fixes a race condition that may occur whenever ST micro busy end interrupt is raised just after being unmasked but before leaving mmci interrupt context. A dead-lock has been found if connecting mmci ST Micro variant whose amba id is 0x10480180 to some new eMMC that supports internal caches. Whenever mmci driver enables cache control by programming eMMC's EXT_CSD register, block driver may request to flush the eMMC internal caches causing mmci driver to send a MMC_SWITCH command to the card with FLUSH_CACHE operation. And because busy end interrupt may be mistakenly cleared while not yet processed, this mmc request may never complete. As a result, mmcqd task may be stuck forever. Here is an instance caught by lockup detector which shows that mmcqd task was hung while waiting for mmc_flush_cache command to complete: .. [ 240.251595] INFO: task mmcqd/1:52 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 240.257973] Not tainted 4.1.13-00510-g9d91424 #2 [ 240.263109] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 240.270955] mmcqd/1 D c047504c 0 52 2 0x00000000 [ 240.277359] [<c047504c>] (__schedule) from [<c04754a0>] (schedule+0x40/0x98) [ 240.284418] [<c04754a0>] (schedule) from [<c0477d40>] (schedule_timeout+0x148/0x188) [ 240.292191] [<c0477d40>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c0476040>] (wait_for_common+0xa4/0x170) [ 240.300491] [<c0476040>] (wait_for_common) from [<c02efc1c>] (mmc_wait_for_req_done+0x4c/0x13c) [ 240.309224] [<c02efc1c>] (mmc_wait_for_req_done) from [<c02efd90>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd+0x64/0x84) [ 240.317953] [<c02efd90>] (mmc_wait_for_cmd) from [<c02f5b14>] (__mmc_switch+0xa4/0x2a8) [ 240.325964] [<c02f5b14>] (__mmc_switch) from [<c02f5d40>] (mmc_switch+0x28/0x30) [ 240.333389] [<c02f5d40>] (mmc_switch) from [<c02f0984>] (mmc_flush_cache+0x54/0x80) [ 240.341073] [<c02f0984>] (mmc_flush_cache) from [<c02ff0c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq+0x114/0x4e8) [ 240.349459] [<c02ff0c4>] (mmc_blk_issue_rq) from [<c03008d4>] (mmc_queue_thread+0xc0/0x180) [ 240.357844] [<c03008d4>] (mmc_queue_thread) from [<c003cf90>] (kthread+0xdc/0xf4) [ 240.365339] [<c003cf90>] (kthread) from [<c0010068>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c) .. .. [ 240.664311] INFO: task partprobe:564 blocked for more than 120 seconds. [ 240.670943] Not tainted 4.1.13-00510-g9d91424 #2 [ 240.676078] "echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout_secs" disables this message. [ 240.683922] partprobe D c047504c 0 564 486 0x00000000 [ 240.690318] [<c047504c>] (__schedule) from [<c04754a0>] (schedule+0x40/0x98) [ 240.697396] [<c04754a0>] (schedule) from [<c0477d40>] (schedule_timeout+0x148/0x188) [ 240.705149] [<c0477d40>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c0476040>] (wait_for_common+0xa4/0x170) [ 240.713446] [<c0476040>] (wait_for_common) from [<c01f3300>] (submit_bio_wait+0x58/0x64) [ 240.721571] [<c01f3300>] (submit_bio_wait) from [<c01fbbd8>] (blkdev_issue_flush+0x60/0x88) [ 240.729957] [<c01fbbd8>] (blkdev_issue_flush) from [<c010ff84>] (blkdev_fsync+0x34/0x44) [ 240.738083] [<c010ff84>] (blkdev_fsync) from [<c0109594>] (do_fsync+0x3c/0x64) [ 240.745319] [<c0109594>] (do_fsync) from [<c000ffc0>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c) .. Here is the detailed sequence showing when this issue may happen: 1) At probe time, mmci device is initialized and card busy detection based on DAT[0] monitoring is enabled. 2) Later during run time, since card reported to support internal caches, a MMCI_SWITCH command is sent to eMMC device with FLUSH_CACHE operation. On receiving this command, eMMC may enter busy state (for a relatively short time in the case of the dead-lock). 3) Then mmci interrupt is raised and mmci_irq() is called: MMCISTATUS register is read and is equal to 0x01000440. So the following status bits are set: - MCI_CMDRESPEND (= 6) - MCI_DATABLOCKEND (= 10) - MCI_ST_CARDBUSY (= 24) Since MMCIMASK0 register is 0x3FF, status variable is set to 0x00000040 and BIT MCI_CMDRESPEND is cleared by writing MMCICLEAR register. Then mmci_cmd_irq() is called. Considering the following conditions: - host->busy_status is 0, - this is a "busy response", - reading again MMCISTATUS register gives 0x1000400, MMCIMASK0 is updated to unmask MCI_ST_BUSYEND bit. Thus, MMCIMASK0 is set to 0x010003FF and host->busy_status is set to wait for busy end completion. Back again in status loop of mmci_irq(), we quickly go through mmci_data_irq() as there are no data in that case. And we finally go through following test at the end of while(status) loop: /* * Don't poll for busy completion in irq context. */ if (host->variant->busy_detect && host->busy_status) status &= ~host->variant->busy_detect_flag; Because status variable is not yet null (is equal to 0x40), we do not leave interrupt context yet but we loop again into while(status) loop. So we run across following steps: a) MMCISTATUS register is read again and this time is equal to 0x01000400. So that following bits are set: - MCI_DATABLOCKEND (= 10) - MCI_ST_CARDBUSY (= 24) Since MMCIMASK0 register is equal to 0x010003FF: b) status variable is set to 0x01000000. c) MCI_ST_CARDBUSY bit is cleared by writing MMCICLEAR register. Then, mmci_cmd_irq() is called one more time. Since host->busy_status is set and that MCI_ST_CARDBUSY is set in status variable, we just return from this function. Back again in mmci_irq(), status variable is set to 0 and we finally leave the while(status) loop. As a result we leave interrupt context, waiting for busy end interrupt event. Now, consider that busy end completion is raised IN BETWEEN steps 3.a) and 3.c). In such a case, we may mistakenly clear busy end interrupt at step 3.c) while it has not yet been processed. This will result in mmc command to wait forever for a busy end completion that will never happen. To fix the problem, this patch implements the following changes: Considering that the mmci seems to be triggering the IRQ on both edges while monitoring DAT0 for busy completion and that same status bit is used to monitor start and end of busy detection, special care must be taken to make sure that both start and end interrupts are always cleared one after the other. 1) Clearing of card busy bit is moved in mmc_cmd_irq() function where unmasking of busy end bit is effectively handled. 2) Just before unmasking busy end event, busy start event is cleared by writing card busy bit in MMCICLEAR register. 3) Finally, once we are no more busy with a command, busy end event is cleared writing again card busy bit in MMCICLEAR register. This patch has been tested with the ST Accordo5 machine, not yet supported upstream but relies on the mmci driver. Signed-off-by: Sarang Mairal <sarang.mairal@garmin.com> Signed-off-by: Jean-Nicolas Graux <jean-nicolas.graux@st.com> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_fs.c')