net: sctp, forbid negative length

Most of getsockopt handlers in net/sctp/socket.c check len against
sizeof some structure like:
        if (len < sizeof(int))
                return -EINVAL;

On the first look, the check seems to be correct. But since len is int
and sizeof returns size_t, int gets promoted to unsigned size_t too. So
the test returns false for negative lengths. Yes, (-1 < sizeof(long)) is
false.

Fix this in sctp by explicitly checking len < 0 before any getsockopt
handler is called.

Note that sctp_getsockopt_events already handled the negative case.
Since we added the < 0 check elsewhere, this one can be removed.

If not checked, this is the result:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in ../mm/page_alloc.c:2722:19
shift exponent 52 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
CPU: 1 PID: 24535 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.1-0-syzkaller #1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
 0000000000000000 ffff88006d99f2a8 ffffffffb2f7bdea 0000000041b58ab3
 ffffffffb4363c14 ffffffffb2f7bcde ffff88006d99f2d0 ffff88006d99f270
 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000034 ffffffffb5096422
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffb3051498>] ? __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x29c/0x300
...
 [<ffffffffb273f0e4>] ? kmalloc_order+0x24/0x90
 [<ffffffffb27416a4>] ? kmalloc_order_trace+0x24/0x220
 [<ffffffffb2819a30>] ? __kmalloc+0x330/0x540
 [<ffffffffc18c25f4>] ? sctp_getsockopt_local_addrs+0x174/0xca0 [sctp]
 [<ffffffffc18d2bcd>] ? sctp_getsockopt+0x10d/0x1b0 [sctp]
 [<ffffffffb37c1219>] ? sock_common_getsockopt+0xb9/0x150
 [<ffffffffb37be2f5>] ? SyS_getsockopt+0x1a5/0x270

Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Cc: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>