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diff --git a/reference/C/backup/mindxbdy.htm b/reference/C/backup/mindxbdy.htm new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c45b009 --- /dev/null +++ b/reference/C/backup/mindxbdy.htm @@ -0,0 +1,3003 @@ +<!doctype html public "-//w3c//dtd html 4.0 transitional//en"> +<html> +<head> + <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"> + <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Mozilla/4.5 [en] (X11; I; Linux 2.0.36 i586) [Netscape]"> + <title>Master Index.</title> +</head> +<body bgcolor="#FFFFCC"> + +<center> +<br><img SRC="../master.gif" height=42 width=332></center> + +<hr> +<br> +<br> +<center><table BORDER=2 CELLPADDING=4 BGCOLOR="#FFFFF0" > +<tr ALIGN=CENTER> +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#?" target="index_body">?</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#hash" target="index_body">#</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#a" target="index_body">A</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#b" target="index_body">B</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#c" target="index_body">C</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#d" target="index_body">D</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#e" target="index_body">E</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#f" target="index_body">F</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#g" target="index_body">G</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#h" target="index_body">H</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#i" target="index_body">I</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#j" target="index_body">J</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#k" target="index_body">K</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#l" target="index_body">L</a> </h2> +</td> +</tr> + +<tr ALIGN=CENTER> +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#m" target="index_body">M</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#n" target="index_body">N</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#o" target="index_body">O</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#p" target="index_body">P</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#q" target="index_body">Q</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#r" target="index_body">R</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#s" target="index_body">S</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#t" target="index_body">T</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#u" target="index_body">U</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#v" target="index_body">V</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#w" target="index_body">W</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#x" target="index_body">X</a> </h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#y" target="index_body">Y</a></h2> +</td> + +<td> +<h2> +<a href="mindxbdy.htm#z" target="index_body">Z</a> </h2> +</td> +</tr> +</table></center> + +<table BORDER WIDTH="100%" > +<caption> +<br> +<p><!-- ##################################################### --><a NAME="#"></a></caption> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- ????????????????????????????????????????????????????? --> +<table BORDER=0 > +<caption><a NAME="?"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>?</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%</a> format identifer. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">%</a> Operator +(modulo). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">+</a> Operator +(addition). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">-</a> Operator +(Subtraction). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">/</a> Operator +(division). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/comments.html" target="_top">/*</a> Open a comment. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/comment.html" target="_top">//</a> <font color="#A52A2A">Inline +comment (C++).</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">*</a> Operator +(Multiplication). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#width" target="_top">* </a>width/percision +formating character. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#star" target="_top">*</a> Pointer +operator (Unary). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/comments.html" target="_top">*/</a> Close a comment. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">--</a> Operator +(decrement). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">++</a> Operator +(increment). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">=</a> Operator +(Assignment, Equals). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">*=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">/=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">%=</a> Operator.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">+=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">-=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top"><<=</a> +Operator.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">>>=</a> Operator.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">&=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">^=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>? continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">|=</a> Operator.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">==</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">!=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">></a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top"><</a> Operator.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">>=</a> Operator.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top"><=</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">&&</a> +Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">||</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">!</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/reference_variable.html" target="_top">&</a> +Reference Variables (C++).</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#bit" target="_top">&</a> Bitwise +AND Operator (binary). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#bit" target="_top">|</a> Bitwise +OR Operator (binary). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#bit" target="_top">^</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/bit_shift.html#bit" target="_top"><<</a> Shift +Left Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/bit_shift.html#bit" target="_top">>></a> Shift Right +Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#bit" target="_top">~</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#star" target="_top">&</a> Address +of Operator (Unary). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#star" target="_top">?</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#star" target="_top">:</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#membership" target="_top">.</a> Operator +(structure member). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#pointers" target="_top">-></a> Operator +(structure pointer). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/functions.html#2.7" target="_top">...</a> in function +declarations. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#series" target="_top">,</a> Comma +Operator. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>#</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#include</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#define</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#if</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#ifdef</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#ifndef</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#line</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b># continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#undef</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#pragma</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#else</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#error</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#elif</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#endif</a> preprocessor </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA --> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><a NAME="a"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>A</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/abort.htm" target="_top">abort</a> a program. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdlib" target="_top">abs</a> function. +Aboslute value of an integer. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">acos</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">AND</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#headers" target="_top">ANSI Standard +headers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../LIBRARIES/libraries.html" target="_top">Archive libraries.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/cmdline.html" target="_top">ARGC and ARGV[]</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">Arithmetic Operators</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/arrays.html" target="_top">Arrays</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#array" target="_top">Arrarys of Structures</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>Array <a href="../FUNCTIONS/qsort.html" target="_top">sorting</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#ass" target="_top">Assignment Operators</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>A continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/hex_tab.html" target="_top">Ascii</a> table. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">asctime</a> function </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">asin</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#assert" target="_top">assert</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/constructor.html#assignment" target="_top">Assignment +Constructors</a> C++ class</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">atan</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">atan</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/atexit.htm" target="_top">atexit</a> Execute the +named function when the program terminates. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/atof.html" target="_top">atof</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/atoi.html" target="_top">atoi</a> Accepts +-0123456789 +leading blanks and converts to integer. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/atol.html" target="_top">atol</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Audible Alert \a</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/storage_class.html#auto" target="_top">auto</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- BBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB --> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><a NAME="b"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>B</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Backspace \b</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strtol.html" target="_top">Base conversion.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#user" target="_top">basename</a> strip +directory information from a file name. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Bell \a</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../PROBLEMS/problems.html#binary" target="_top">Binary formating +problem.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/bitsnbytes.html" target="_top">Bits</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#bit" target="_top">Bitwise Operators</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>B continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html#books" target="_top">Book list</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/typedef.html#boolean" target="_top">boolean</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/bool.html" target="_top">bool</a> <font color="#A52A2A">datatype +(C++).</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/break.html" target="_top">break</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/bsearch.html" target="_top">bsearch </a>function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/bitsnbytes.html" target="_top">Bytes</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC --> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><a NAME="c"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>C</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Carriage Return \r</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/switch.html" target="_top">case</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/cast.html" target="_top">cast</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">ceil</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">Change working +directory.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/close.html" target="_top">close</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">closedir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%c Character formatting</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#char" target="_top">char</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/arrays.html#char" target="_top">Character arrays</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/constants.html#char" target="_top">Character Constants.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/files.html" target="_top">Character I/P & O/P +in files</a>.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">chdir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/class.html" target="_top">class</a> <font color="#A52A2A">C++ +keyword </font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/inheritance.html" target="_top">class +Inheritance</a>(C++)</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/class.html" target="_top">class</a> +keyword (C++)</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">clock</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/clrscr.c" target="_top">clrscr</a> Clear screen </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/clrscr.c" target="_top">clrscr</a> Program to clear +the screen using VT escape sequence.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/idioms.html" target="_top">Coding idioms.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#series" target="_top">Comma</a> operator. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>C continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/cmdline.html" target="_top">Command line arguments</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/comments.html" target="_top">C Comments.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/comment.html" target="_top">Comments</a><font color="#A52A2A">in +C++. </font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/got_ya.html" target="_top">Comman coding errors.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strncmp.html" target="_top">Compare strings</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MAN/strcasecmp.htm" target="_top">Compare strings ignoring +case.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html#compilers" target="_top">Compilers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../compiler.html" target="_top">Compiler Error messages (GCC)</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/exit.html" target="_top">Completion codes</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">Concatenate strings.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#qualifier" target="_top">const</a> +keyword.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/const.html" target="_top">const</a> keyword. +<font color="#A52A2A">In classes</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/constants.html" target="_top">Constants.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/constructor.html" target="_top">constructors</a> +C++ class</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/continue.html" target="_top">continue</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/numconv.html" target="_top">Conversion table</a> between +ASCII Binary, Decimal, Hex </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../PROBLEMS/unix2dos.c" target="_top">Convert Unix file to DOS +format</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/SNIP/unix2dos.c" target="_top">Convert Unix path names +to DOS path names.</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/constructor.html#copy" target="_top">Copy +Constructors</a> C++ class</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strcpy.html" target="_top">Copy strings.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/copy_file.c" target="_top">Copy a file.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/env.html" target="_top">Create Environmental variables.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">ctime</a> function </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD --> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><a NAME="d"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>D</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html" target="_top">Data types</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/type_conv.html" target="_top">Data type conversion</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/time.html" target="_top">Date</a> functions. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%d Decimal formatting</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../glossary.html#declaration" target="_top">Declaration</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../GDB/gdb.html" target="_top">Debugging</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>Decimal <a href="../FUNCTIONS/dec_tab.html" target="_top">Ascii</a> table. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/inc_dec.html" target="_top">Decrementing</a>.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/constructor.html#default" target="_top">Default +Constructors</a> C++ class</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/fundefault.html" target="_top">Default +Parameter values.</a> (C++)</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/switch.html" target="_top">default</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#define Preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../glossary.html#definition" target="_top">Definition</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>D continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/delete.html" target="_top">delete</a><font color="#A52A2A">C++.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/constructor.html" destructor" target="_top">Destructors</a> +C++ class</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">difftime</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">Directory</a> access +functions. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#user" target="_top">Directory information</a> +stipped from a file name. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/do.html" target="_top">do</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/uname.html" target="_top">Domain name.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#double" target="_top">double</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/download.html" target="_top">Download</a> the source. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">dup</a> duplicate +a file descriptor. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">dup2</a> duplicate +a file descriptor. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/malloc.html" target="_top">dynamically allocate +memory.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../LIBRARIES/dynamic.htm" target="_top">dynamic libraries</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE --> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><a NAME="e"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>E</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%e formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#elif preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#else preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/if.html" target="_top">else</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#edif preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">endpwent</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/enum.html" target="_top">enum</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/enum.html" target="_top">enum</a>. +C++ changes.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/printenv.c" target="_top">environ</a> example. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#errno" target="_top">errno.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#error preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">escape</a> codes. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/env.html" target="_top">Environmental variables.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/precedence.html" target="_top">Evaluation of operators</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>E continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/" target="_top">Example programs.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/execl.html" target="_top">execl function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/execl.html" target="_top">execlp function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/execl.html" target="_top">execle function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/execl.html" target="_top">exect function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/execl.html" target="_top">execv function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/execl.html" target="_top">execvp function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/exit.html" target="_top">exit</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html" target="_top">Expressions</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/storage_class.html#extern" target="_top">extern</a> +keyword. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF --> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><a NAME="f"></a></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>F</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="glossary.html#filedes" target="_top">File descriptor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%f formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">fabs</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/true_false.html" target="_top">FALSE</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/fclose.html" target="_top">fclose</a> Close a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/continue.c" target="_top">feof</a> Check for EOF +while reading a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/fgetc.html" target="_top">fgetc</a> Read a character +from a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">fgetpwent</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/fgets.html" target="_top">fgets</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#width" target="_top">field width.</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html" target="_top">File status</a>, permissions, +ownership etc. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/arrays.html#int" target="_top">Float arrays</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#float" target="_top">float</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#float" target="_top">float.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/constants.html#float" target="_top">Floating point +Constants.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">floor</a> function. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>F continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/fopen.html" target="_top">fopen</a> Open a file </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#flags" target="_top">format flags.</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">fork</a> a child +process. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Formfeed \f</a> Read +a record from a file (safer than fgetc). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/for.html" target="_top">for</a> keyword </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/fprintf.html" target="_top">fprintf</a> O/P a line +of data to a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/files.html" target="_top">fputc</a> Write a character +to a file.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/friend.html" target="_top">friend</a> +C++ keyword.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/free.html" target="_top">free</a> function to release +memory allocated with malloc. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/files.html" target="_top">fputs</a> Write a string +to a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html" target="_top">fstat</a> File status, +permissions, ownership etc. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/functions.html" target="_top">functions</a> writing. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm" target="_top">functions</a> ANSI library. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/funcoverload.html" target="_top">Function +Overloading.</a> (C++)</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#functions" target="_top">Functions (pointers +to)</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/static.htm" target="_top">Functions (static)</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/static.htm" target="_top">static</a> +functions in C++.</font></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- GGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG --><a NAME="g"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>G</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%g formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../GDB/gdb.html" target="_top">GDB debugger</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/env.html" target="_top">getenv</a> Get an environmental +variable. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/getchar.html" target="_top">getchar</a> Get a character +from the keyboard (STDIN). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/fgetc.html" target="_top">getc</a> Get a character +from an input stream. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>getch function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>getche function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/setuid.html" target="_top">geteuid function.</a> +Get a Users effective ID. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">gethostname</a> +function. Get the name of this host! </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/getopt.html" target="_top">getopt</a> function. +Parse the command line. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>G continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">getpid</a> function. +Get the process id. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">getppid</a> function. +Get the parent process id. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">getpw</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">getpwent</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">getpwnam</a> Get a record +from /etc/passwd by keying on the user name. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">getpwuid</a> Get a record +from /etc/passwd by keying on the UID. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/gets.html" target="_top">gets</a> function. Get +string (from keyboard). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/setuid.html" target="_top">getuid function.</a> +Get a Users real ID. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/glo_int_vars.html#global" target="_top">Global</a> +variables. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="glossary.html" target="_top">Glossary (C)</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/glossary.html" target="_top">Glossary</a> (C++) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">gmtime</a> function </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/keywords.html#goto" target="_top">goto</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/got_ya.html" target="_top">Got Ya!</a> Comman coding +errors. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td> <a href="../CONTRIB/SNIP/grep.c">GREP command for DOS users.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/setuid.html" target="_top">Group ID.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- HHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH --><a NAME="h"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>H</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#headers" target="_top">Headers</a> (standard). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strtol.html" target="_top">Hex base conversion.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../PROBLEMS/hexdump1.c" target="_top">Hex dump</a> program. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/hex_tab.html" target="_top">Hex</a> table. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><!--- New entries here --></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>H continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Hex Character constant +\x</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">Hex formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Horizontal tab \t</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>Host name via the </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/uname.html" target="_top">uname</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>Host name via the </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">gethostname</a> +function. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII --><a NAME="i"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>I</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%i Decimal formatting</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/idioms.html" target="_top">Idioms.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/inc_dec.html" target="_top">Incrementing</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#include Preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#if preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#ifdef preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#ifndef preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/if.html" target="_top">if</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strchr.html" target="_top">index</a> Search for +a character in a string. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/inline.html" target="_top">inline</a> +C++ keyword.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/inheritance.html" target="_top">Inheritance</a> +(C++)</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/gets.html" target="_top">input from the keyboard</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#int" target="_top">int</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/arrays.html#int" target="_top">Integer arrays</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/constants.html#int" target="_top">Integer Constants.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#modifier" target="_top">integer</a> +formatting. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/io.html" target="_top">I/O</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>I continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/gets.html" target="_top">input from the keyboard</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#int" target="_top">int</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/arrays.html#int" target="_top">Integer arrays</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/constants.html#int" target="_top">Integer Constants.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#modifier" target="_top">integer</a> +formatting. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/io.html" target="_top">I/O</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isalnum</a> Checks +whether a character is alphanumeric (A-Z, a-z, 0-9) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">iscntrl</a> Checks +whether a character is a control character or delete ( decimal 0-31 and +127) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isdigit</a> Checks +whether a character is a digit (0-9) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isgraph</a> Checks +whether a character is a printable character, excluding the space (decimal +32) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">islower</a> Checks +whether a character is a lower case letter (a-z). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isprint</a> Checks +whether a character is printable (decimal 32-126). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">ispunct</a> Checks +whether a character is punctuation (decimal 32-47, 58-63, 91-96, 123-126) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isspace</a> Checks +whether a character is white space - space, CR HT VT NL, FF. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isupper</a> Checks +whether a character is an upper case letter (A-Z). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">isxdigit</a> Checks +whether a character is hex digit (0-9, A-F, a-f). </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- JJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJJ --><a NAME="j"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><!--- New entries here --></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>J</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><!--- New entries here --></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>J continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- KKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKKK --><a NAME="k"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>K</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/gets.html" target="_top">keyboard</a> input. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/keywords.html" target="_top">Keywords.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/keywords.html" target="_top">Keywords</a><font color="#A52A2A">added +to C++ </font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/kill.html" target="_top">kill a process.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><!--- New entries here --></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>K continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL --><a NAME="l"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>L</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdlib" target="_top">labs</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../LIBRARIES/libraries.html" target="_top">libraries (user)</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#limits" target="_top">limits.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#line preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/linklists.html" target="_top">Linked lists</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#locale" target="_top">locale.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/glo_int_vars.html" target="_top">Local</a> variables. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">localtime</a> function. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>L continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">Logical AND</a> +Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">Logical OR</a> +Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#modifier" target="_top">long</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#setjmp" target="_top">setjmp.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html#tim" target="_top">Love</a> Tim Love's +C programming documentation. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/io.html#low" target="_top">Low level I/O</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">Lowercase to uppercase +character conversion.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html" target="_top">lstat</a> function. Get +file status, permissions, ownership etc. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- MMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMMM --><a NAME="m"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>M</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/macros.html" target="_top">Macros</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/uname.html" target="_top">Machine type.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/malloc.html" target="_top">malloc </a>function to +dynamically allocate memory. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">math.h</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#membership" target="_top">member of a structure</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">memchr</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">memcmp</a> function. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>M continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">memcpy</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">memove</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">memset</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">mkdir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">mktime</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html#mirrors" target="_top">Mirror sites.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#arith" target="_top">modulo</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/storage_class.html#static" target="_top">Modifiers</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN --><a NAME="n"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>N</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%n formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/namespace.html" target="_top">namespace</a> +C++ keyword.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/new.html" target="_top">new</a> +C++.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Newline \n</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">NOT</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/null.html" target="_top">Null.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strtol.html" target="_top">Number base conversion.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/numconv.html" target="_top">Number base converter.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html#oreilly" target="_top">Nutshell book examples.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><!--- New Records here --></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>N continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- OOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO --><a NAME="o"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>O</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%o Octal formatting</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">\o Octal Character constant</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/open.html" target="_top">open</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">opendir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/operator.html" target="_top">operator</a> +C++ keyword.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html" target="_top">Operators</a> Operator </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/precedence.html" target="_top">Precedence</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="glossary.html#operand" target="_top">Operand</a> definition. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">OR</a> Operator. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html#oreilly" target="_top">O'Reilly books.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>O continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/funcoverload.html" target="_top">Overloading +Functions.</a> (C++)</font></td> +</tr> +</table> +</td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP --><a NAME="p"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>P</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%p formatting</a> (printf, +scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">password</a> functions. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/pclose.html" target="_top">pclose</a> Close a pipe. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/perl.html" target="_top">perl in C code</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/pipe.html" target="_top">pipe</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html" target="_top">Pointers</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#arrays" target="_top">Pointers to arrays.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#functions" target="_top">Pointers to +functions</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#ptrs" target="_top">Pointers to pointers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/string.html" target="_top">Pointers to Strings</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#pointers" target="_top">Pointers to structures</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#void" target="_top">pointer (void)</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/popen.html" target="_top">popen</a> Open a pipe. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#power" target="_top">pow</a> raise a +number by a given power. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/OR_PRACTICAL_C" target="_top">Practical C (O'Reilly) +examples.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>P continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#pragma preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/precedence.html" target="_top">Precedence</a> of operators. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">Preprocessor instructions</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/printenv.c" target="_top">printenv</a> program. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/printf.html" target="_top">printf</a> O/P data to +the screen or a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../PROBLEMS/problems.html" target="_top">Problems for you to +solve.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/setuid.html" target="_top">Process ID.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/kill.html" target="_top">Process</a> - is a PID +active? </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/" target="_top">Program examples.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/prog_name.c" target="_top">Program name.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>putc </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>putchar. O/P a character to STDOUT. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/env.html" target="_top">putenv</a> Create an environmental +variable. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/puts.html" target="_top">puts</a> O/P data to the +screen or a file. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ --><a NAME="q"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>Q</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/qsort.html" target="_top">qsort</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/OR_USING_C/14.2.c" target="_top">qsort</a> O'Reilly +'Using C' example. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<caption><!--- New records here --></caption> + +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>Q continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR --><a NAME="r"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>R</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">\r Carriage Return</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/rand.html" target="_top">rand</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/rand.html" target="_top">random</a> numbers. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/rand.html" target="_top">RAND_MAX</a> numbers. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/read.html" target="_top">read</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">readdir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/files.html" target="_top">Read data from a file.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/reference_variable.html" target="_top">Reference</a> +Variables (C++).</font></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>R continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/storage_class.html#register" target="_top">register</a> +keyword.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/expressions.html#rel" target="_top">Relational Operators</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/rpc.html" target="_top">Remote Procedure Calls</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">rename</a> function. +Rename a file.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/exit.html" target="_top">Return code.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/return.html" target="_top">return keyword.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/reverse.c" target="_top">reverse</a> Program to reverse +characters in a string.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">rewinddir</a> function.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#math" target="_top">rint</a> function.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">rmdir</a> function.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/rpc.html" target="_top">RPC</a> Remote Procedure CAlls </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- SSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSSS --><a NAME="s"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>S</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISLNK</a> Is +this a link.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISREG</a> Is +this a regular file.</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISDIR</a> Is +this a directory</td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISCHR</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISBLK</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISFIFO</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html#filetype" target="_top">S_ISSOCK</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%s String formatting</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">scandir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td>scanf </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="glossary.html#scope" target="_top">scope</a>. <a NAME="se"></a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">seekdir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/env.html" target="_top">setenv</a> Create an environmental +variable. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#setjmp" target="_top">setjmp.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">setpwent</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/setuid.html" target="_top">setuid</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#modifier" target="_top">short</a> +keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#signal" target="_top">signal.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#modifier" target="_top">signed</a> +keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/sizeof.html" target="_top">sizeof</a>. Return the storage +allocation for a </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html">data type.</a><a NAME="sl"></a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#sleep" target="_top">sleep</a> function. +Pause for the specified number of seconds. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/qsort.html" target="_top">sort</a> an array. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/sprintf.html" target="_top">sprintf</a> O/P data +in tha same way as 'printf' but put it into a string. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#square" target="_top">sqrt</a> Square +root of a number. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/srand.html" target="_top">srand</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/sscanf.html" target="_top">sscanf</a> function. <a NAME="st"></a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONTRIB/GNU_STDLIB/libgpp_toc.html" target="_top">Standard +C++ Library</a></font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#headers" target="_top">Standard headers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#headers" target="_top">Standard headers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/stat.html" target="_top">stat</a> function. Get +file status, permissions, ownership etc. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#NONANSIUNIX" target="_top">statfs</a> +function. Get filesystem status, free blocks, block size etc. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/storage_class.html#static" target="_top">static</a> +keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/SYNTAX/static.htm" target="_top">static</a> +in C++.</font></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../LIBRARIES/libraries.html" target="_top">static libraries</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdarg" target="_top">stdarg.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stddef" target="_top">stddef.h</a> ANSI +header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/stdfiles.html" target="_top">STDERR</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/stdfiles.html" target="_top">STDIN</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdlib" target="_top">stdlib.h</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MISC/stdfiles.html" target="_top">STDOUT</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/storage_class.html#static" target="_top">Storage class</a>. <a NAME="str"></a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strcat</a> function. +Concatenate strings. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../MAN/strcasecmp.htm" target="_top">strcasecmp</a> Compare strings +ignoring case. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strchr.html" target="_top">strchr</a> Search for +a character in a string. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strcmp.html" target="_top">strcmp</a> Compare strings. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strcoll</a> function. +Compare two strings. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>S continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strcpy.html" target="_top">strcpy</a> Move strings. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strcspn</a> function. +Search a string for a set of characters. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">strftime</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/constants.html#str" target="_top">String Constants.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/string.html" target="_top">String pointers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#width" target="_top">String formating</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strlen.html" target="_top">strlen</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strncat</a> function. +Concatenate strings. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strncmp.html" target="_top">strncmp</a> Compare +strings. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strncpy.html" target="_top">strncpy</a> Copy N bytes +from one string to another. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strpbrk</a> function </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strchr.html" target="_top">strrchr</a> Search for +a character in a string. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strrchr</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#string" target="_top">strspn</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strstr.html" target="_top">strstr</a> function. +Search a string for a substring. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strtok.html" target="_top">strtok</a> function. +The books say this function splits a string into tokens. I think its function +is best described as parsing a string. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/strtol.html" target="_top">strtol</a> Convert String +to a long integer. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html" target="_top">struct</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#array" target="_top">Structure arrays</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html" target="_top">Structure basics</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#membership" target="_top">Structure membership</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/struct.html#pointers" target="_top">Structure pointers</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/time.html" target="_top">strxfrm function.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../EXAMPLES/swap.c" target="_top">swap</a> two values. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/switch.html" target="_top">switch</a> keyword. <a NAME="sy"></a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/syntax.html" target="_top">Syntax.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/system.html" target="_top">system</a> Issue a system +command. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../LIBRARIES/syscalls.htm" target="_top">system calls</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/uname.html" target="_top">system information</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- TTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTTT --><a NAME="t"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>T</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">\t Horizontal tab</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/directory.html" target="_top">telldir</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="glossary.html#treads" target="_top">threads</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/time.html" target="_top">time</a> functions. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#time" target="_top">time.h</a> header. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>T continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">tolower</a> function. +Convert an uppercase character to lowercase. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">toupper</a> function. +Converts a lowercase character to uppercase. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/true_false.html" target="_top">TRUE</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/intro.html" target="_top">Tutorials on the net</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/type_conv.html" target="_top">Data type conversion</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/typedef.html" target="_top">typedef</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- UUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU --><a NAME="u"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>U</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#modifier" target="_top">%u</a> formatting. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/uname.html" target="_top">uname</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/preprocessors.html" target="_top">#undef preprocessor</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/union.html" target="_top">union</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">unistd</a> header. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../PROBLEMS/unix2dos.c" target="_top">Unix to DOS file conversion</a>. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>U continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#unistd" target="_top">unlink</a> function, +delete a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/env.html" target="_top">unsetenv</a> function. Remove +an environmental variable. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html#modifier" target="_top">unsigned</a> +keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#modifier" target="_top">unsigned integer</a> +formatting. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#ctype" target="_top">Uppercase to lowercase +character conversion.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/passwd.html" target="_top">Users /etc/passwd entry.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONTRIB/OR_USING_C" target="_top">Using C (O'Reilly) examples.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV --><a NAME="v"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>V</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdarg" target="_top">va_arg</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdarg" target="_top">va_end</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdarg" target="_top">va_list</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdarg" target="_top">va_start</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html" target="_top">Variables.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/data_types.html" target="_top">Variable definition.</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/functions.html#2.7" target="_top">Variable function +parameter lists</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><font color="#A52A2A"><a href="../../CPLUSPLUS/CONCEPT/reference_variable.html" target="_top">Variables</a> +- Reference(C++).</font></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>V continued</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">Vertical tab \v</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdio" target="_top">vfprintf.</a> Print +a va_list to a file. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdio" target="_top">vprintf.</a> Print +a va_list </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm#stdio" target="_top">vsprintf.</a> O/P +a va_list into a string. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/void.html" target="_top">void</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#void" target="_top">void *</a>(void +pointer). </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/volatile.html" target="_top">volatile</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- WWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWW --><a NAME="w"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>W</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html#width" target="_top">Width of a field.</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../SYNTAX/while.html" target="_top">while</a> keyword. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../CONCEPT/pointers.html#why" target="_top">Why use pointers?</a>. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/write.html" target="_top">write</a> function. </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/files.html" target="_top">Write data to a file.</a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>W continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX --><a NAME="x"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>X</b></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/escape.html" target="_top">\x Hex Character constant</a></td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="../FUNCTIONS/format.html" target="_top">%x Hex formatting</a> +(printf, scanf etc) </td> +</tr> + +<tr> +<td><a href="X_EXAMPLES/Xref.html" target="_top">X program examples. </a></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>X continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY --><a NAME="y"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>Y</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>Y continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> + +<tr VALIGN=TOP> +<td><!-- ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ --><a NAME="z"></a> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>Z</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> + +<td> +<table BORDER=0 WIDTH="100%" > +<tr> +<td ALIGN=LEFT BGCOLOR="#E0E0E0"><b>Z continued</b></td> +</tr> +</table> + </td> +</tr> +</table> + +<hr> +<center><table BORDER=2 WIDTH="80%" BGCOLOR="#FFFFF0" > +<tr ALIGN=CENTER> +<td WIDTH="25%"><a href="../cref.html">Top</a></td> + +<td WIDTH="25%"><a href="../master_index.html">Master Index</a></td> + +<td WIDTH="25%"><a href="../SYNTAX/keywords.html">Keywords</a></td> + +<td WIDTH="25%"><a href="../FUNCTIONS/funcref.htm">Functions</a></td> +</tr> +</table></center> + +<hr> +<address> +Martin Leslie</address> + +</body> +</html> |